{"id":12412,"date":"2025-09-05T08:15:30","date_gmt":"2025-09-05T14:15:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/?p=12412"},"modified":"2025-09-06T16:36:10","modified_gmt":"2025-09-06T22:36:10","slug":"airline-devaluation-times-us-airlines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/2025\/09\/05\/airline-devaluation-times-us-airlines\/","title":{"rendered":"Airline Devaluation Times: US Airlines"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Introduction<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>How many miles should you hold in a loyalty account before you start liquidating them or choosing to earn something else instead? My hand-wavey answer is: Hold as many as you&#8217;ll redeem between now and the next devaluation. Of course, we don&#8217;t really know when the next devaluation will happen, but we can look into the last 10 years to try and find patterns on a program specific level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why Programs Devalue<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Before we do that, let&#8217;s remind ourselves why devaluations happen:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Inflation happens, and mileage earning is tied to prices<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Airline CASM increases over time<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hotel CPOR increases over time<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Devaluing a currency helps a balance sheet<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Devaluations suck, but <a href=\"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/2025\/01\/14\/tuesday-wisdom-devaluations-redux\/\">they&#8217;re entirely predictable over time<\/a>. If we take as a given that programs will devalue, the next logical question is &#8220;how often?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Frequency<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>I collected data for frequent flyer program devaluations from the year 2015 until now for the major five US airlines. For this dataset, I only considered redemption devaluations; I excluded elite program changes, the removal of free-stop overs, and similar perks that aren&#8217;t directly tied to the mileage redemption rate. Some of these devaluations were only for specific types of redemptions (for example, partner awards to Europe), but that didn&#8217;t matter for this study. If redemptions devalued in some way, they were included here.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, let&#8217;s go airline by airline, sorted by frequency of devaluation:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Delta<\/strong> (10 devaluations): <a href=\"https:\/\/awardwallet.com\/blog\/unofficial-delta-skymiles-award-chart-flights-us\/#:~:text=Maximizing%20Delta%20SkyMiles%20has%20become,chart%20for%20Delta%20flights%20from\">February 2015<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/viewfromthewing.com\/devalued-delta-just-increased-price-business-class-awards-europe-without-notice\/\">August 2016<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/awardwallet.com\/blog\/delta-skymiles-hidden-devaluation-strikes-summer-2017-edition\/\">August 2017<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/awardwallet.com\/blog\/delta-devalues-business-saver-awards-to-europe\/\">June 2018<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/delta-skymiles-delta-one-devaluation-rewards-2019-3\">March 2019<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/viewfromthewing.com\/massive-devaluation-of-delta-skymiles-yes-another-one\/\">October 2020<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/viewfromthewing.com\/massive-devaluation-of-delta-skymiles-yes-another-one\/\">February 2021<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thepointsguy.com\/news\/delta-devaluation-middle-east\/\">April 2022<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thriftytraveler.com\/news\/points\/delta-partner-award-rate-increase\/\">October 2022<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/delta\/comments\/16tl77e\/delta_jumps_skymiles_business_class_award_prices\/\">September 2023<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>United<\/strong> (6 devaluations): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flyertalk.com\/forum\/united-airlines-mileageplus\/1782477-ua-award-booking-change-questions-fees-issues-routing-excursionist-problems-archive-46-printerfriendly.html#:~:text=Originally%20Posted%20by%20adambadam%20,27318450\">October 2016<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/milevalue.com\/united-mileageplus-changes-effective-november-1-2017\/#:~:text=Saver%20Price%20Increases%20Flying%20United,Metal%2C%20Between%2048%20States%2FAlaska%2FCanada%20and\u2026\">November 2017<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flyertalk.com\/forum\/united-airlines-mileageplus\/1669126-dynamic-award-pricing-ua-questions-experiences-no-award-chart-nov-2019-a-39.html\">November 2019<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/awardwallet.com\/blog\/united-eliminates-partner-award-chart-lowers-elite-earnings-partners\/\">April 2020<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/frequentmiler.com\/major-united-mileage-plus-devaluation-33-increase-in-award-prices-to-from-europe\/\">May 2023<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/viewfromthewing.com\/united-mileageplus-rolling-out-more-devaluations-intra-europe-and-asia-business-class-prices-skyrocket\/\">April-May 2024<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Southwest<\/strong> (5 devaluations): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flyertalk.com\/forum\/southwest-airlines-rapid-rewards\/1654473-rapid-rewards-devaluation-coming-april-17-2015-a.html#:~:text=Beginning%20April%2017%2C%202015%2C%20the,reward%20flight%20on%20those%20fares\">April 2015<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/pizzainmotion.boardingarea.com\/2018\/04\/05\/southwest-airlines-adjusts-award-pricing-will-charge-more-for-most-awards\/\">April 2018<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/viewfromthewing.com\/southwest-devalues-rapid-rewards-points-by-6-5\/\">April 2021<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/frequentmiler.com\/southwest-rapid-rewards-points-will-be-worth-less-in-2024\/\">January 2024<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/tripswithtykes.com\/southwest-rapid-rewards-changes-2025\/\">March 2025<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Alaska<\/strong> (5 devaluations): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flyertalk.com\/forum\/alaska-airlines-atmos-rewards\/1756855-emirates-awards-devalued-no-notice.html\">March 2016<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/viewfromthewing.com\/american-alaska-airlines-gut-partnership-effective-january-1-2018\/#:~:text=,American%20are%20changing%20as%20well\">July 2018<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.godsavethepoints.com\/alaska-airlines-devaluation-intra-asia-stopover\/#:~:text=Today%2C%20it%20appears%20the%20airline,That\u2019s%20just%20not%20ok\u2026\">October 2019<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/viewfromthewing.com\/devaluation-without-notice-alaska-airlines-hikes-japan-airlines-award-pricing-up-to-100\/\">March 2023<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/suitesmile.com\/blog\/2023\/11\/16\/devaluation-alaska-airlines-mileage-plan-implementing-unified-distance-based-award-charts-from-march-2024\/#:~:text=New%20distance\">March 2024<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>AA<\/strong> (3 devaluations): <a href=\"https:\/\/milestomemories.com\/american-airlines-aadvantage-devluation\/\">March 2016<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/americanairlines\/comments\/12dgibz\/american_airlines_scraps_traditional_frequent\/\">April 2023<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/onemileatatime.com\/news\/american-aadvantage-business-class-award-devaluation\/\">July 2025<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ok, now what&#8217;s the expectation value for a devaluation in each program, just taking the number of devaluations divided by the time period (10 years)?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Airline<\/th><th>Devaluation Time (Expectation Value)<\/th><th>Standard Deviation<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Delta<\/td><td>1.00 years<\/td><td>0.42 years<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>United<\/td><td>1.67 years<\/td><td>1.05 years<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Southwest<\/td><td>2.00 years<\/td><td>0.88 years<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Alaska<\/td><td>2.00 years<\/td><td>1.11 years<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AA<\/td><td>3.33 years<\/td><td>1.82 years (<code>sqrt(3\/10)<\/code>)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What do I do with that?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Alright, how do you make this data actionable? Well let&#8217;s go back to my hand-wavey metric for when you should stop holding miles in a particular program: Hold as many as you&#8217;ll redeem between now and the next devaluation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That means that I wouldn&#8217;t hold more Delta SkyMiles than I&#8217;m likely to redeem in the next 1.00 years, or at least the next 1.00 years after October 2023 (\ud83d\ude2c Spoiler alert: It seems likely that we&#8217;re going to see another Delta devaluation soon.) It&#8217;s also yet another argument about why you should be holding flexible currencies that transfer multiple places and can be cashed out directly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Good luck out there, and have a nice weekend!<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"704\" src=\"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-3-1024x704.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12430\" style=\"width:420px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-3-1024x704.png 1024w, https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-3-300x206.png 300w, https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-3-768x528.png 768w, https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-3-1320x907.png 1320w, https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-3.png 1330w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:14px\">Coming soon to Delta, probably.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction How many miles should you hold in a loyalty account before you start liquidating them or choosing to earn something else instead? My hand-wavey<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[60,19,56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-airlines","category-miles","category-wisdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12412"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12435,"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12412\/revisions\/12435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesearnandburn.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}